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2023.9.13
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Lushan Temple

Ruins of Murasaki Shikibu's mansion with beautiful Genji garden [Rozanji Temple] / Hikaru Genji was born [Kyoto Imperial Palace] / Place related to the Tale of Genji

The main character of the 2024 NHK Taiga drama will be Murasaki Shikibu. A series focusing on ``The Tale of Genji,'' which she wrote. This time, we visited [Rozanji Temple], which is known as the ruins of Murasaki Shikibu's residence, and [Kyoto Imperial Palace], where you can feel the Heian culture.

1. What is The Tale of Genji?

A Japanese long story created by Murasaki Shikibu in the middle of the Heian period. Through the main character Hikaru Genji, the aristocratic society of the Heian period is depicted, including love, glory and downfall, political desires and power struggles.

2. To the ruins of the mansion where Murasaki Shikibu completed his story and spent his life [Rozandera]

[Rozanji Temple], which has its origins in the Heian period, moved to its current location around 1573 (Tensho 1). It has long been said that this was the site of Murasaki Shikibu's residence, but this was only confirmed in 1965 (Showa 40).

Lushan Temple

“Archaeologist Dr. Fumie Tsunoda read ancient documents and found that Murasaki Shikibu lived in this place. It is believed that this is where they grew up,'' said Tomonobu Machida, chief butler of [Rozanji Temple].

Lushan Temple

Murasaki Shikibu statue (seated statue) in front of the reception desk

Even after getting married, Murasaki Shikibu continued to live in this mansion, where she raised her only daughter, Kenko, and is said to have spent most of her life there. There is no doubt that he wrote many works here, including The Tale of Genji, Murasaki Shikibu Diary, and Murasaki Shikibu Collection.

3. Thinking about the scenery of the past in the “Nakagawa” that appears in the story

The current location of [Rozanji Temple] was located in the east of Heiankyo during the Heian period, and was the center of the area generally called Nakagawa. ``A river used to flow through Teramachi Street, and in the 11th chapter of The Tale of Genji, ``Hana Chiri,'' the mansion that Hikaru Genji visits is also described as crossing the Nakagawa River,'' says Machida. . The beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers still remains in the surrounding area, and I wonder if Murasaki Shikibu also felt the atmosphere.

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Why did Murasaki Shikibu write such a masterpiece called The Tale of Genji? Although it is still not clear, it is said that she started in earnest after her husband, Nobutaka Fujiwara, died.

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Even after The Tale of Genji became popular and he began frequenting the imperial court as a tutor for Fujiwara no Michinaga's daughter, he remained there and spent many years completing the story.

4. Genji garden with beautiful bellflowers

The Genji garden on the grounds is based on white sand and moss, and is said to have been recreated by experts to reflect the style of the Heian period.

Lushan Temple

Although there are various theories, it is believed that the morning glory that appears in The Tale of Genji is the modern bellflower, and purple bellflowers named after Murasaki Shikibu are planted in various places in the garden. I want to sit on the verandah and quietly look at the bellflowers, which bloom into beautiful flowers during the hot season.

Lushan Temple

The bellflowers of Genji Garden are at their best from the end of June to the beginning of September. You can feel the elegance in the color and dignified blooming appearance.

5. Must-see related exhibits

The main hall displays a number of precious temple treasures related to Murasaki Shikibu and The Tale of Genji, such as the Tale of Genji picture scroll, Murasaki Shikibu's diary (both national treasures and reproductions), Wakamurasaki's hanging scroll, and a shell match depicting scenes from The Tale of Genji. .

Lushan Temple

``Wakamurasaki'' is a hanging scroll depicting a scene from Chapter 5 of The Tale of Genji, ``Wakamurasaki'', where Murasaki's top is depicted when she was young. Written by Hirohisa Sumiyoshi

Lushan Temple

Shellfish ware depicting scenes from The Tale of Genji

Lushan Temple

Original stamp book 2000 yen

Lushan Temple

  • Rozanji
  • 397 Kitanobecho, Teramachi Dori Hirokoji Street, Kamigyo Ward, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture
  • 4 minutes walk from bus stop "Prefectural Medical University Hospital"
    12 minutes walk from Keihan "Demachiyanagi Station"
  • Tel.075-231-0355
  • 9:00-16:00
  • 7 days a week
  • Admission fee: 500 yen for adults, 400 yen for elementary and junior high school students
  • Parking available
  • https://www.instagram.com/kyoto.rozanji/
The information is subject to change. Please contact each store or facility directly for the latest information.
All prices include tax.
※内容の誤りや閉店情報などお気づきの点がございましたら、info@leafkyoto.co.jp までお知らせください。
*Since this site uses automatic translation, the translation may differ from the original Japanese content.

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